2 Kings 22:5

Authorized King James Version

And let them deliver it into the hand of the doers of the work, that have the oversight of the house of the LORD: and let them give it to the doers of the work which is in the house of the LORD, to repair the breaches of the house,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְיִתְּנ֣וּ
And let them deliver
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#2
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
יַד֙
it into the hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#4
לְעֹשֵׂ֤י
it to the doers
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#5
הַמְּלָאכָה֙
of the work
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
#6
הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים
that have the oversight
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
#7
הַבָּֽיִת׃
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#8
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
וְיִתְּנ֣וּ
And let them deliver
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#10
אֹת֗וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
לְעֹשֵׂ֤י
it to the doers
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#12
הַמְּלָאכָה֙
of the work
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
#13
אֲשֶׁר֙
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#14
הַבָּֽיִת׃
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#15
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#16
לְחַזֵּ֖ק
to repair
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
#17
בֶּ֥דֶק
the breaches
a gap or leak (in a building or a ship)
#18
הַבָּֽיִת׃
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Kings.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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